临近考试,很多人对英语还是有一种恐惧,所以今天今天给大家汇总的是专升本英语词汇中的高频短语搭配,记住这些短语的搭配和含义,在英语考试的选择题、完形填空题、写作等等。建议同学们可以收藏起来,不管是吃饭、等车、睡前,随时随地都可以掏出手机查看,加深记忆。
1、专升本英语词汇:be动词结构
be at home=stay at home在家
be in trouble有麻烦
be careful of小心……
be late for因……迟到
be free空闲的,有空
be busy doing/with sth忙于……
be covered with被……复盖
be ready for为……作好准备
be surprised(at)对……感到惊讶
be interested in对……感到举
be excited about激动于
be angry with愤怒于
be mad at疯狂于
be friendly to友好地去
be pleased with很高兴做
be satisfied with对……很满意
be famous for因……而著名
be famous as作为……而著名
be strict with对……严格
be strict in在……方面严格
be afraid of害怕……
be afraid to do害怕去做……
be glad to do很高兴去做……
be good for对……有好处
be bad for对……有害处
be good at=do well in擅长
be able to do能去做……
2、专升本英语词汇:do动词原形
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
make sb.do sth.使某人做某事
make sth.done使某事完成
have sb.do sth.使某人做某事
have sth done做完某事
see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事
see sb.doing看人某人正在做
hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事
hear sb.doing听见某人正在做
listen to sb.do sth.听着某人做某事
listen sb.doing sth听着某人正在做
look at sb.do sth.看着某人做某事
watch sb.do sth.察看某人做某事
feel sb.do sth.觉得某人做某事
3、专升本英语词汇:-ing结构
consider doing sth.思索做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
escape doing sth.逃脱做某事
finish doing sth.完成做某事
give up doing sth.放弃做某事
imagine doing sth.想象做某事
mind doing sth.介意做某事
practice doing sth.练习做某事
prevent doing sth.阻止做某事
put off doing sth.推延做某事
risk doing sth.冒险做某事
forbid doing sth.制止做某事
forgive doing sth.原谅做某事
4、专升本英语词汇:to do结构题
ask sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
tell sb.to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
help sb.(to)do sth.协助做某事
want sb.to do sth.想要做某事
wish sb.to do sth.希望做某事
invite sb.to do sth.约请某人做某事
drive sb.to do sth.驱使某人做某事
expect sb.to do sth.预料某人做某事
forbid sb.to do sth.制止某人做某事
force sb.to do sth.强迫某人做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事
offer to do sth.自动提出做某事
plan to do sth.方案做某事
prepare to do sth.预备做某事
pretend to do sth.伪装做某事
promise to do sth.容许做某事
refuse to do sth.回绝做某事
fail to do sth.未能做某事
happen to do sth.碰巧做某事
need sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事
need doing=need to be done.某事需要被做
advise sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事
advise doing sth.建议做某事
allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
allow doing sth.允许某人做某事
5、专升本英语词汇:固定搭配
have a lesson/a meeting上课/开会
have a try试一试
have a good time玩得很高兴
have fun玩得高兴
have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭
have a fever发烧
have a cold感冒
have a look(at)看一看……
have a rest休息一会儿
have a talk谈话
have a walk=take a walk散步
make friends(with)与……交朋友
make a living谋生
make a mistake犯错误
make a sentence造句
be made from/of由……制成
be made in在……地方制造
look after=take care of照管,照看,
look for寻找
look like看上去像
look out当心,小心
look around朝四周看
look at看着……
put on穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子)
put up张帖
set up竖起,建起
set off出发,动身
set out出发
send for派人去请
take one s advice听从某人劝告
take out拿出,取出
take down拿下
take place发生
take the place of代替
take it easy别紧张
take away拿走
take off脱下,起飞,休假
day off/have off休假
take photos拍照
take some medicine服药
turn on开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)
turn off关上(电灯,收音机等)
turn down(把音量)调低
turn up调高
turn in交出,上交
turn…into…变成
turn…over把……翻过来
at once立刻
at last最后
at first起先,首先
at the age of…在……岁时
at the end of…在……之末
at the beginning of…在……之初
at night/noon在夜里/中午
by the end of…到……底为止
in the day在白天
in all总共
in fact事实上
in one s twenties在某人二十几岁时
in a hurry匆忙
in time及时
in public公众,公开地
in order to为了……
in front of在……前面
in the front of在某物内的前面
in the end最后,终于
in turn依次
of course当然
from now on从现在起
from then on从那时起
for example例如
far away from远离
a piece of一张(一片,块)
a cup of一茶怀
a glass of一玻璃杯
a box of一盒
a bottle of一瓶
a set of一套
a group of一队,一组,一群
a kind of一种
all kinds of所有种类
a type of一种类型的
a different type of一种不同型号的
a great deal of非常多,大量的(不可数名词)
a large(great)number of非常多,大量的(可数名词)
a great many大量,许多(可数名词)
all over the world/the country全世界/全国
day after day日复一日
day by day一天天
the day after tomorrow后天
the day before yesterday前天
up and down上上下下
6、专升本英语词汇:既+to又+ing
remember to do sth.记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做
remember doing sth.记得做过某事
forget to do sth.忘记要去做某事。(未做)
forget doing sth.忘记做过某事。(已做)
regret to do sth.遗憾地(要)做某事(还未做呢)
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事(已经做过了)
try to do sth.努力做谋事,尽力做某事,但不一定成功
try doing sth.试图做谋事
stop to do表示停止现在在做的事情,开始做另外一件事情
stop doing表示停止现在在做的事情
mean to do sth.计划做某事
mean doing sth.意味着做某事
can’t help to do sth.不能协助做某
can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
go on to do sth.做了一件事后,接着做另一件事
go on doing sth.继续做原来做的事
7、专升本英语词汇:其他固定搭配
laugh at嘲笑
be used to doing习惯于
used to过去常常
use sth to do sth用某物做某事
wake…up唤醒
work out算出
hurry up赶快,快点
think about考虑……
think of想到
be anxious about担忧
throw away扔掉
hear of听说
hear from收到……来信
instead of代替……
with one s help在某人的帮助下,由于
with the help of…在……的帮助下
to one s surprise令某人吃惊的是
up and down上上下下
just now/then刚才/那时
late on过后,后来
work/study hard努力工作
come out解出
wait for等待
do morning exercises做早操
do eye exercises做眼保健操
get on/along(well)with与……相处(融洽)
8、专升本英语词汇:双宾语
give sb.sth=give sth to sb.给某人某物
tell sb.sth=tell sth to sb.告诉某人某事
borrow sth from sb.向某人借某物
lend sth to sb.借某物给某人
buy sth for sb.=buy sb.sth给某人买某物
show sb.sth=show sth to sb.向某人展示某物
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